Message
Displays a message in a conversation, with optional avatar, header, footer, and alignment.
The Message component lays out a single message in a conversation. It handles the avatar, alignment, header, and footer around the message surface.
For AI apps, you can render reasoning steps, tool calls and assistant messages using the Message component.
Installation
import {
Message,
MessageGroup,
} from "@o/pipeline/experimental/components/chat/message";
Usage
import { Avatar } from "@o/pipeline/experimental/components/avatar";
import { Bubble } from "@o/pipeline/experimental/components/chat/bubble";
import { Message } from "@o/pipeline/experimental/components/chat/message";
<Message.Root>
<Message.Avatar>
<Avatar.Root>
<Avatar.Image src="https://github.com/shadcn.png" alt="@shadcn" />
<Avatar.Fallback>CN</Avatar.Fallback>
</Avatar.Root>
</Message.Avatar>
<Message.Content>
<Bubble.Root>
<Bubble.Content>How can I help you today?</Bubble.Content>
</Bubble.Root>
</Message.Content>
</Message.Root>
Note: Message owns the row layout—avatar, alignment, header, and footer.
Render the visible message surface inside it with
Bubble. For the scroll container around a
conversation, use MessageScroller.
Composition
Use the following composition to build a message:
Message.Root
├── Message.Avatar
└── Message.Content
├── Message.Header
├── Bubble.Root
└── Message.Footer
Use MessageGroup to stack consecutive messages from the same sender:
MessageGroup
├── Message.Root
└── Message.Root
Features
- Start and end alignment for sender and receiver rows via the
alignprop - Avatar slot that anchors to the bottom of the message and stays clear of the footer
- Header and footer slots for sender names, status, and message actions
- Footer follows the message side; actions stay aligned on
align="end"rows - Group wrapper for stacking consecutive messages from the same sender
- Customizable styling through the
classNameprop on every part
Avatar
Use Message.Avatar to render an avatar next to the message. Set align="end" on the message to align the avatar to the end of the message.
| align | Description |
|---|---|
start | Align the message to the start of the conversation. |
end | Align the message to the end of the conversation. |
Group
Use MessageGroup to stack consecutive messages from the same sender. Render an empty Message.Avatar on the earlier messages to keep them aligned with the avatar on the last one.
Header and Footer
Use Message.Header for a sender name and Message.Footer for metadata such as a delivery or read status.
Actions
Place message-level actions in Message.Footer, such as copy, retry, or feedback buttons. Use Button for icon-only actions.
Attachment
Render file and image attachments inside Message.Content with Attachment.
Accessibility
Message is a presentational layout wrapper. Accessibility comes from the content you place inside it.
Label icon-only actions
Action buttons in Message.Footer are usually icon-only, so give each one an aria-label.
<Message.Footer>
<Button variant="ghost" size="sm" icon aria-label="Copy">
<IconCopy />
</Button>
</Message.Footer>
Status updates
For in-progress messages, use a Marker with role="status" so assistive tech announces the update as it appears.
import { Marker } from "@o/pipeline/experimental/components/chat/marker";
import { Spinner } from "@o/pipeline/experimental/components/spinner";
<Message.Root>
<Marker.Root role="status">
<Marker.Icon>
<Spinner />
</Marker.Icon>
<Marker.Content>Checking the logs...</Marker.Content>
</Marker.Root>
</Message.Root>;
API Reference
Message.Root
The message row wrapper.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
align | "start" | "end" | "start" | The alignment of the message in the conversation. |
className | string | - | Additional classes to apply to the row. |
MessageGroup
Groups consecutive messages from the same sender.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional classes to apply to the group root. |
Message.Avatar
The avatar slot, aligned to the bottom of the message. When the message has a Message.Footer, the avatar shifts up to stay aligned with the message surface instead of the footer.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional classes to apply to the avatar slot. |
Message.Content
Wraps the header, message surface, and footer.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional classes to apply to the content slot. |
Message.Header
Displays content above the message, such as a sender name. Stays aligned to the start regardless of align.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional classes to apply to the header. |
Message.Footer
Displays content below the message, such as status or actions. Aligns to the message side.
| Prop | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
className | string | - | Additional classes to apply to the footer. |